Test Chart 2
Fuel Injectors, Checking
Recommended special tools and equipment
- VAG1526A multimeter
- VAG 1527 B Voltage Tester
- VAG1594A connector test kit
- VAG1598/31 test box
Test requirements:
- Fuse for fuel injectors OK
- Fuel Pump (FP) Relay OK; checking. Testing and Inspection
- Ignition switched off.
NOTE: Voltage is supplied to the fuel injectors via the Fuel Pump (FP) relay.
Work procedure
Cylinder bank 2 (left):
- Remove front engine cover (arrows).
- Disconnect harness connector at Intake Manifold Tuning (IMT) Valve -N156- -Item 1-.
Continuation for both cylinder banks:
- Disconnect all harness connectors at fuel injectors of the respective cylinder bank, to do this disengage harness connectors at the bottom (arrow)
Checking internal resistance
- Connect multimeter at valve for resistance measurement.
- Specified value: 11 to 13 Ohms (at room temperature)
With an engine at operating temperature, the resistance increases by approx. 4 to 6 Ohms.
If specified value is not obtained:
- Replace fuel injector.
If specified value is obtained:
Checking voltage supply
- Connect e.g. V.A.G 1527 B voltage tester as follows:
Harness connector Terminal Measure to
1 Ground (GND)
- Operate starter briefly.
- LED must light up.
- Switch ignition off.
If LED does not light up:
- Check wire connection from harness connector terminal 1 to Fuel Pump (FP) Relay - J17- via fuse for open circuit according to wiring diagram.
- Specified value: Wire resistance max 1.5 Ohms
- If necessary, repair wire connection.
If LED lights up:
Checking activation
Test requirement:
- Internal resistance of valve OK
- Connect voltage tester e.g. V.A.G 1527 B with measuring probes and connector adapters from V.A.G 1594 A between terminal 2 (signal) and terminal 1 (B+); the harness connector remains connected.
- Operate starter briefly (engine can also start).
- LED must blink.
NOTE: Voltage testers do not go out completely during low current pick-up between activations by the ECM, but rather continue to glow a little and then get slightly brighter during activation.
- Switch ignition off.
If LED does not blink:
- Connect test box to wiring harness of Engine Control Module (ECM); ECM is not connected.
- Check the following wire connections for open circuit according to wiring diagram:
- Specified value: Wire resistance max 1.5 Ohms
- Check wires for short circuit to each other as well as to B+ and Ground (GND).
- Specified value: Infinity ohm (no continuity)
- If necessary, repair wire connection.
If no malfunctions are detected:
- Replace Engine Control Module (ECM).
Final procedures
After repair work, the following work steps must be performed in the mentioned sequence:
1. Check DTC memory. Diagnostic Mode 03 - Read DTC Memory
2. If necessary, erase DTC memory. Diagnostic Mode 04 - Erase DTC Memory
3. If DTC memory was erased, generate readiness code.
- End diagnosis and switch ignition off.