Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview

Since the problems in steering, suspension, tires and wheels involve several systems, they must all be considered when diagnosing a complaint. To avoid using the wrong symptom, always road test the vehicle first. Proceed with the following preliminary checks and correct any substandard conditions which are found.

Inspect
- Tires for incorrect air pressure and uneven wear.
- Joints from the steering column to the steering gear for loose connectors or wear.
- Front and rear suspension, and the steering gear or linkage for loose or damaged parts.
- Out-of-round or out-of-balance tires, bent wheels, and loose and/or rough wheel bearings.
- Power steering system for leaks. Also check the power steering fluid level.