C0615
DTC C0615, C0620, C0625 or C0630
DTC Descriptors
DTC C0615 08
Left Front Position Sensor Circuit Signal Invalid
DTC C0615 55
Front Position Sensor Circuit Expected number of transitions not reached
DTC C0620 08
Right Front Position Sensor Circuit Signal Invalid
DTC C0620 55
Right Front Position Sensor Circuit Expected number of transitions not reached
DTC C0625 08
Left Rear Position Sensor Circuit Signal Invalid
DTC C0625 08
Left Rear Position Sensor Circuit Expected number of transitions not reached
DTC C0630 08
Right Rear Position Sensor Circuit Signal Invalid
DTC C0630 55
Right Rear Position Sensor Circuit Expected number of transitions not reached
Diagnostic Fault Information
Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure. Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
Circuit/System Description
The electronic suspension control (ESC) module supplies a 5-volt reference to all 4 suspension position sensors. The return signal represents the body to wheel position for the module to identify and activate the dampers or the air compressor as necessary.
Conditions for Running the DTC
DTC C0615-C0630 08
The ignition is ON.
DTC C0615-C0630 08
Vehicle speed greater than 0 km/h (0 mph)
Conditions for Setting the DTC
DTC C0615-C0630 08
The ESCM detects the position sensor signal voltage below 0.35 volt or above 4.75 volts.
DTC C0615- C0630 55
No activity from the position sensor when activity is detected on 2 or more other position sensors.
Action Taken When the DTC Sets
^ System defaults to normal damping force state.
^ The SERVICE SUSPENSION SYS message will be displayed after 3 consecutive ignition cycles.
Conditions for Clearing the DTC
DTC C0615-C0630 08
^ Position sensor signal voltage is between 0.35 to 4.75 volts
^ Allow 30 seconds for redetection after clearing codes.
DTC C0615-C0630 55
^ Activity is detected on all 4 sensors.
^ Redetection requires driving the vehicle.
Diagnostic Aids
^ If this fault condition is set along with DTC C0696, diagnose DTC C0696 first.
^ DTC C0615-C0630 55 Verify the sensor link is attached.
Reference Information
Schematic Reference
Electronic Suspension Control Schematics
Connector End View Reference
Electronic Suspension Control Connector End Views
Electrical Information Reference
^ Circuit Testing
^ Connector Repairs
^ Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections
^ Wiring Repairs
Scan Tool Reference
Scan Tool Data List
Circuit/System Verification
Driving vehicle, observe the scan tool ESC suspension position sensor voltage. The reading should change between 0.35-4.75 volts as road conditions change indicating the sensor is active and the link is attached.
Circuit/System Testing
1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the suspension position sensor.
2. Ignition OFF, test for less than 1 ohm of resistance between the low reference circuit terminal C and ground.
^ If greater than 1 ohm, test the low reference circuit for an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the ESC module.
3. Ignition ON, test for 3.7-5.5 volts between the 5-volt reference circuit terminal A and ground.
^ If less than 3.7 volts, test the 5-volt reference circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the ESC module.
^ If greater than 5.5 volts, test the 5-volt reference circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the ESC module.
4. Install a 3-amp fused jumper wire at the signal circuit terminal B. Toggle the jumper wire between the low reference circuit terminal C and the 5-volt reference circuit terminal A. Verify the scan tool position sensor voltage parameter toggles between 0.35-4.75 volts.
^ If the position sensor voltage does not toggle between the min and max values test the signal circuit for a short to voltage, short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the ESC module.
5. If all circuits test normal, test or replace the suspension position sensor.
Repair Instructions
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure. Verification Tests
^ Electronic Suspension Front Position Sensor Replacement
^ Electronic Suspension Rear Position Sensor Replacement - Left Side
^ Electronic Suspension Rear Position Sensor Replacement - Right Side
^ Control Module References for ESCM replacement, setup, and programming