Maintenance: Description and Operation

EXPLANATION OF SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE SERVICES
The services listed in the maintenance schedule are further explained below. When the following maintenance services are performed, make sure all the parts are replaced and all the necessary repairs are done before driving the vehicle. Always use the proper fluid and lubricants.

Drive Belt Inspection
When a separate belt drives the power steering pump, the air conditioning compressor, and the generator, inspect it for cracks, fraying, wear, and proper tension. Adjust or replace the belt, as needed.

Engine Oil and Oil Filter Change
API Classifications of Engine Oil
The International Lubricant Standardization and Approval Committee (ILSAC) and American Petroleum Institute classifies engine oils according to their performance quality. Always use oil rated API-SJ (ILSAC GF-II) or better.

Engine Oil Viscosity
Engine oil viscosity (thickness) has an effect on fuel economy and cold weather operation. Lower viscosity engine oils can provide better fuel economy and cold weather performance; however, higher temperature weather conditions require higher viscosity engine oils for satisfactory lubrication. Using oils of any viscosity other than those viscosities recommended could result in engine damage.

Cooling System Service
Drain, flush and refill the system with new coolant. Refer to "Recommended Fluids and Lubricants".

Fuel Micro-Filter Replacement
Replace the engine fuel filter every 48,000 km (30,000 ml).
The engine fuel filter is located on the center dash panel near the brake booster.

Air Cleaner Element Replacement
Replace the air cleaner element every 48,000 km (30,000 ml).
Replace the air cleaner more often under dusty conditions.

Throttle Body Mounting Bolt Torque
Check the torque of the throttle body mounting bolts.
Tighten the throttle body mounting bolts to 17 N.m (13 lb.ft) if necessary.

Spark Plug Replacement
Replace spark plugs with the same type.
- Type: AC Type FR8LDC4
- Gap: 0.8 mm (0.031 in.)

Spark Plug Wire Replacement
Clean the wires and inspect them for burns, cracks, or other damage. Check the wire boot fit at the direct ignition system (DIS) module and at the spark plugs. Replace the wires, as needed.

Brake System Service
Check the disc brake pads or the drum brake linings every 9,600 km (6,000 ml) or 6 months. Check the pad and the lining thickness carefully. If the pads or the linings are not expected to last another 9,600 km (6,000 ml), replace the pads or the linings. Check the breather hole in the brake fluid reservoir cap to be sure it is free from dirt and the passage is open.




Transaxle Service
The manual transaxle fluid does not require changing. For automatic transaxles, refer to "Scheduled Maintenance Charts".

Tire and Wheel Inspection and Rotation
Check the tires for abnormal wear or damage. To equalize wear and obtain maximum tire life, rotate the tires. If irregular or premature wear exists, check the wheel alignment and check for damaged wheels. While the tires and wheels are removed, inspect the brakes. Refer to "Each Time The Oil Is Changed".