Maintenance: Description and Operation

The services listed in the maintenance schedule are further explained below. When the following maintenance services are performed, make sure all the parts are replaced and all the necessary repairs are done before driving the vehicle. Always use the proper fluid and lubricants.

Drive Belt Inspection
When a separate belt drives the power steering pump, the air conditioning compressor, and the generator, inspect it for cracks, fraying, wear, and proper tension. Adjust or replace the belt, as needed.

Engine Oil and Oil Filter Change

Classifications of Engine Oil
The International Lubricant Standardization and Approval Committee (ILSAC) and American Petroleum Institute (API) classifies engine oils according to their performance quality. Always use oil rated ILSAC GF-II (API-SJ) or better.

Engine Oil Viscosity
Engine oil viscosity (thickness) has an effect on fuel economy and cold weather operation. Lower viscosity engine oils can provide better fuel economy and cold weather performance; however, higher temperature weather conditions require higher viscosity engine oils for satisfactory lubrication. Using oils of any viscosity other than those viscosities recommended could result in engine damage.

Cooling System Service
Drain, flush and refill the system with new coolant. Refer to "Recommended Fluids and Lubricants".

Fuel Micro-Filter Replacement
Replace the engine fuel filter every 48,000 km (30,000 miles).
The engine fuel filter is located on the center dash panel near the brake booster.

Air Cleaner Element Replacement
Replace the air cleaner element every 48,000 km (30,000 miles).
Replace the air cleaner more often under dusty conditions.

Throttle Body Mounting Bolt Torque
Check the torque of the throttle body mounting bolts.
Tighten the throttle body mounting nuts to 9 N.m (80 lb.in) (DOHC), if necessary.

Spark Plug Replacement
Replace spark plugs with the same type.
- Type: Bosch Type FR8LDC4 (DOHC)
- Gap: 0.8 mm (0.03 in) (DOHC)

Spark Plug Wire Replacement
Clean the wires and inspect them for burns, cracks, or other damage. Check the wire boot fit at the electronic ignition system (EI system) module and at the spark plugs. Replace the wires, as needed.

Brake System Service
Check the disc brake pads every 9,600 km (6,000 miles) or 6 months. Check the pad and the lining thickness carefully. If the pads or the linings are not expected to last another 9,600 km (6,000 miles), replace the pads or the linings. Check the breather hole in the brake fluid reservoir cap to be sure it is free from dirt and the passage is open.

Transaxle Service
The manual transaxle oil does not require changing. The automatic transaxle fluid should be changed every 96,000 km (60,000 miles).

Tire and Wheel Inspection and Rotation
Check the tires for abnormal wear or damage. To equalize wear and obtain maximum tire life, rotate the tires. If irregular or premature wear exists, check the wheel alignment and check for damaged wheels. While the tires and wheels are removed, inspect the brakes. Refer to "Each Time The Oil Is Changed".





With Conventional Spare





With Temporary Spare