Thermostat, Engine Cooling
The thermostat will begin to open at 85.5 - 89.4°C (186 - 193°F). If the valve starts to move before this temperature is reached, it is opening too early. Replace thermostat. The thermostat should be fully open (valve will stop moving) at 97°C (207°F). If the valve is still moving when the water temperature reaches 97°C (207°F), it is opening too late. Replace thermostat. If the valve refuses to move at any time, replace thermostat.