P0237
DTC P0237Circuit Description
The boost pressure sensor is located in the air induction tubing. The boost pressure sensor is a transducer that varies voltage according to changes in the air pressure inside the air tubing. The boost pressure sensor has the following circuits.
- 5 volts reference circuit
- Low reference circuit
- Boost pressure sensor signal circuit
The engine control module (ECM) supplies 5 volts to the boost pressure sensor on the 5 volts reference circuit. The ECM also provides a ground on the low reference circuit. The boost pressure sensor provides a signal to the ECM on the boost pressure signal circuit which is relative to the pressure changes in the manifold. The ECM should detect a low signal voltage at a low boost pressure, such as low engine load. The ECM should detect high signal voltage at a high boost pressure, such as high engine load. The ECM monitors the boost pressure sensor signal for voltage outside the normal range of the boost pressure sensor. If the ECM detects an excessively low boost pressure sensor signal voltage, this DTC will set.
Condition for Running the DTC
- The battery voltage is between 10-16 volts.
- The ignition switch is ON.
Condition for Setting the DTC
- The ECM detects that the boost pressure sensor signal voltage is less than 0.1 volts (6 psi/40 kPa).
Action Taken When the DTC Sets
- The ECM illuminates the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) when the diagnostic runs and fails.
- The ECM records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The ECM stores this information in the Failure Records.
- The ECM uses a boost pressure substitution of 14.7 psi (101.3 kPa) when the DTC is set.
- The ECM uses a boost pressure substitution of 27.6 psi (190 kPa) for engine starting and running.
- The ECM limits fuel injection quantity within 70%.
- The ECM closes the EGR valve and holds to close position.
Condition for Clearing the DTC
- A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
- Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool.
Diagnostic Aids
If an intermittent condition is suspected, the following may cause an intermittent:
- Poor connections.
- Misrouted harness.
- Rubbed through wire insulation.
- Broken wire inside the insulation.
Check for the following conditions:
- Poor connection at ECM: Inspect harness connectors for backed-out terminals, improper mating, broken locks, improperly formed or damaged terminals, and poor terminal to wire connection.
- Damaged harness: Inspect the wiring harness for damage. If the harness appears to be OK, observe the "Boost Pressure Sensor" display on the scan tool with the engine running while moving connectors and wiring harness related to the sensor. A change in the display will indicate the location of the fault.
DTC P0237
Schematic Reference: Engine Controls Schematics