Repair and Diagnosis

A L L Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC )
Relays and Modules
- Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment
  - Alarm Module
  - Keyless Entry Module
- Relays and Modules - Body and Frame
- Relays and Modules - Brakes and Traction Control
- Relays and Modules - Cooling System
  - Radiator Cooling Fan Motor Relay
- Relays and Modules - Cruise Control
  - Cruise Control Module
- Relays and Modules - HVAC
- Relays and Modules - Instrument Panel
  - Cigarette Lighter Relay
- Relays and Modules - Lighting and Horns
- Relays and Modules - Power and Ground Distribution
  - Relay Box
- Relays and Modules - Powertrain Management
- Relays and Modules - Restraints and Safety Systems
  - Air Bag Control Module
  - Seat Occupant Classification Module - Air Bag
- Relays and Modules - Starting and Charging
  - Starter Relay
- Relays and Modules - Transmission and Drivetrain
  - Relays and Modules - A/T
    - Control Module
    - Shift Interlock Relay
  - Relays and Modules - Differential
    - Control Unit
- Relays and Modules - Windows and Glass
- Relays and Modules - Wiper and Washer Systems
  - Wiper Relay
Sensors and Switches
- Sensors and Switches - Accessories and Optional Equipment
  - Arm/Disarm Switch
- Sensors and Switches - Body and Frame
- Sensors and Switches - Brakes and Traction Control
- Sensors and Switches - Cooling System
  - Engine - Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch
- Sensors and Switches - Cruise Control
- Sensors and Switches - Engine
- Sensors and Switches - HVAC
- Sensors and Switches - Instrument Panel
- Sensors and Switches - Lighting and Horns
- Sensors and Switches - Powertrain Management
- Sensors and Switches - Restraints and Safety Systems
  - Safing Sensor
  - Seat Occupant Sensor
- Sensors and Switches - Starting and Charging
  - Clutch Switch
  - Ignition Switch
- Sensors and Switches - Steering and Suspension
  - Sensors and Switches - Steering
    - Power Steering Pressure Switch
    - Steering Angle Sensor
  - Sensors and Switches - Suspension
    - Acceleration Sensor
    - Steering Angle Sensor
- Sensors and Switches - Transmission and Drivetrain
  - Sensors and Switches - A/T
  - Sensors and Switches - CVT
    - Transmission Speed Sensor
- Sensors and Switches - Windows and Glass
  - Power Window Switch
- Sensors and Switches - Wiper and Washer Systems
  - Windshield Washer Switch
  - Wiper Switch
Maintenance
- Alignment
- Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
- Timing Belt
- Timing Component Alignment Marks
- Balance Shaft Belt
- Drive Belt
- Filters
- Hoses
- Fluids
- Brake Bleeding
- Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
- Fuses and Circuit Breakers
- Service Reminder Indicators
- Wheels and Tires
- Description and Operation
- Service Intervals
- Diagrams
- Technical Service Bulletins
Engine, Cooling and Exhaust
- Engine
- Cooling System
- Exhaust System
- Technical Service Bulletins
Powertrain Management
- Relays and Modules - Powertrain Management
- Sensors and Switches - Powertrain Management
- Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
- Computers and Control Systems
- Emission Control Systems
- Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
- Ignition System
- Transmission Control Systems
- Description and Operation
- Locations
  - Component Locations
  - Connector Locations
    - Engine Compartment
    - Dash and Floor
- Diagrams
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Tools and Equipment
Transmission and Drivetrain
- Actuators and Solenoids - Transmission and Drivetrain
  - Actuators and Solenoids - A/T
- Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
- Clutch
- Continuously Variable Transmission/Transaxle
- Differential Assembly
- Drive Axles, Bearings and Joints
- Flex Plate
- Flywheel
- Lamps and Indicators - Transmission and Drivetrain
  - Lamps and Indicators - A/T
    - Shift Indicator - A/T
      - Shift Indicator diode
- Manual Transmission/Transaxle
- Relays and Modules - Transmission and Drivetrain
  - Relays and Modules - A/T
    - Control Module
    - Shift Interlock Relay
  - Relays and Modules - Differential
    - Control Unit
- Sensors and Switches - Transmission and Drivetrain
  - Sensors and Switches - A/T
  - Sensors and Switches - CVT
    - Transmission Speed Sensor
- Transmission Control Systems
- Application and ID
- Diagrams
- Technical Service Bulletins
Brakes and Traction Control
- Antilock Brakes / Traction Control Systems
- Brake Bleeding
- Brake Pedal Assy
- Brake Warning Indicator
- Disc Brake System
- Hydraulic System
- Parking Brake System
- Power Brake Assist
  - Vacuum Brake Booster
- Relays and Modules - Brakes and Traction Control
- Sensors and Switches - Brakes and Traction Control
- Service Precautions
  - Technician Safety Information
  - Vehicle Damage Warnings
- Application and ID
- Testing and Inspection
- Locations
- Specifications
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Tools and Equipment
Starting and Charging
- Sensors and Switches - Starting and Charging
  - Clutch Switch
  - Ignition Switch
- Relays and Modules - Starting and Charging
  - Starter Relay
- Battery
- Charging System
- Starting System
- Power and Ground Distribution
- Technical Service Bulletins
Power and Ground Distribution
- Auxiliary Power Outlet
- Diode
- Fuse
- Fuse Block
- Multiple Junction Connector
- Relays and Modules - Power and Ground Distribution
  - Relay Box
- Relay Box
- Description and Operation
  - Fuse-to-Component(S) Index (Numerical Sequence)
  - Ground-to-Component(S) Index
- Locations
- Diagrams
- Technical Service Bulletins
Steering and Suspension
- Alignment
- Sensors and Switches - Steering and Suspension
  - Sensors and Switches - Steering
    - Power Steering Pressure Switch
    - Steering Angle Sensor
  - Sensors and Switches - Suspension
    - Acceleration Sensor
    - Steering Angle Sensor
- Steering
- Suspension
- Wheels and Tires
- Service Precautions
  - Technician Safety Information
    - Supplemental Restraint System (SRS)
    - Wiring Precautions
  - Vehicle Damage Warnings
- Specifications
  - Steering
  - Suspension
- Technical Service Bulletins
Heating and Air Conditioning
- Air Door
  - Air Door Actuator / Motor
  - Air Door Cable
  - Description and Operation
  - Diagrams
- Ambient Temperature Sensor / Switch HVAC
- Blower Motor
- Blower Motor Relay
- Blower Motor Resistor
- Blower Motor Switch
- Cabin Air Filter / Purifier
- Compressor HVAC
  - Compressor Clutch
  - Testing and Inspection
  - Adjustments
  - Locations
  - Service and Repair
  - Diagrams
  - Specifications
    - Mechanical Specifications
    - Capacity Specifications
- Compressor Clutch Diode HVAC
- Compressor Clutch Relay
- Condenser HVAC
- Condenser Fan
- Condenser Fan Motor Relay
- Control Assembly
- Control Module HVAC
- Evaporator Case
- Evaporator Core
- Evaporator Temperature Sensor / Switch
- Expansion Valve
- Heater Control Valve
  - Heater Control Valve Cable
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Heater Core Case
- High Pressure Safety Valve HVAC
- Hose/Line HVAC
- Receiver Dryer
- Refrigerant
- Refrigerant Oil
- Refrigerant Pressure Sensor / Switch
- Relays and Modules - HVAC
  - Blower Motor Relay
  - Compressor Clutch Relay
  - Condenser Fan Motor Relay
  - Control Module HVAC
- Sensors and Switches - HVAC
  - Ambient Temperature Sensor / Switch HVAC
  - Blower Motor Switch
  - Evaporator Temperature Sensor / Switch
  - Refrigerant Pressure Sensor / Switch
- Thermal Limiting Fuse
- Service Precautions
- Description and Operation
- Testing and Inspection
  - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
  - Component Tests and General Diagnostics
  - Pinout Values and Diagnostic Parameters
- Locations
  - Component Locations
  - Connector Locations
- Service and Repair
  - Refrigerant Recovery
  - System Charging
  - System Evacuation
- Diagrams
  - Diagram Information and Instructions
  - Diagnostic Aids
  - Electrical Diagrams
    - Wiring Diagrams
    - Circuit Diagrams
- Specifications
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Tools and Equipment
Restraints and Safety Systems
- Repairs and Inspections Required After a Collision
- Air Bag Systems
- Child Seat
- Knee Diverter
- Relays and Modules - Restraints and Safety Systems
  - Air Bag Control Module
  - Seat Occupant Classification Module - Air Bag
- Seat Belt Systems
- Sensors and Switches - Restraints and Safety Systems
  - Safing Sensor
  - Seat Occupant Sensor
- Service Precautions
- Description and Operation
  - SRS Operation
  - Definitions
- Locations
  - Component Locations
  - Fuse and Fusible Link Locations
- Diagrams
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Tools and Equipment
Accessories and Optional Equipment
- Antenna
- Antitheft and Alarm Systems
- Entertainment Systems
- Navigation System
- Radio, Stereo, and Compact Disc
- Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment
  - Alarm Module
  - Keyless Entry Module
- Sensors and Switches - Accessories and Optional Equipment
  - Arm/Disarm Switch
- Towing / Trailer System
  - Trailer Connector
  - Trailer Lamps
- Trailer Connector
- Locations
- Technical Service Bulletins
Body and Frame
- Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
- Repairs and Inspections Required After a Collision
- Bumper
  - Front Bumper
  - Rear Bumper
- Doors, Hood and Trunk
  - Doors
    - Front Door
  - Trunk / Liftgate
    - Power Trunk / Liftgate Lock Switch
    - Trunk / Liftgate Switch
- Exterior Moulding / Trim
  - Windshield Moulding / Trim
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Fender
  - Front Fender Liner
- Interior Moulding / Trim
  - Dashboard / Instrument Panel
    - Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
  - Trim Panel
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Locks
  - Door Locks
    - Door Lock Cylinder
    - Door Lock Relay
  - Key
  - Keyless Entry
  - Power Locks
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Mirrors
  - Power Mirror Switch
  - Description and Operation
  - Testing and Inspection
    - Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
    - Component Tests and General Diagnostics
  - Locations
  - Service and Repair
  - Diagrams
- Paint, Striping and Decals
  - Paint
  - Description and Operation
- Relays and Modules - Body and Frame
  - Door Lock Relay
  - Keyless Entry Module
  - Power Door Lock Relay
  - Seat Temperature Relay
  - Sunroof / Moonroof Relay
- Roof and Associated Components
  - Sunroof / Moonroof
- Seats
  - Child Seat
  - Seat Cover
  - Seat Temperature Element
  - Seat Temperature Relay
  - Seat Temperature Switch
  - Service Precautions
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Sensors and Switches - Body and Frame
  - Power Door Lock Switch
  - Power Mirror Switch
  - Power Trunk / Liftgate Lock Switch
  - Seat Temperature Switch
  - Trunk / Liftgate Switch
  - Valet Switch
- Strut / Shock Tower
  - Front Strut / Shock Tower
- Unibody
- Service Precautions
- Locations
- Specifications
- Technical Service Bulletins
Cruise Control
- Brake Switch (Cruise Control)
- Clutch Switch
- Cruise Control Module
- Cruise Control Servo
- Cruise Control Servo Cable
- Cruise Control Switch
- Relays and Modules - Cruise Control
  - Cruise Control Module
- Sensors and Switches - Cruise Control
- Description and Operation
- Locations
- Diagrams
Instrument Panel, Gauges and Warning Indicators
- Audible Warning Device
- Brake Warning Indicator
- Charge Lamp/Indicator
- Cigarette Lighter
  - Cigarette Lighter Relay
  - Testing and Inspection
  - Service and Repair
  - Diagrams
- Clock
- Dashboard / Instrument Panel
  - Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
- Dimmer Switch
- Door Switch
- Fuel Gauge
- Fuel Gauge Sender
- Headlamp Reminder Indicator
- Instrument Cluster / Carrier
  - Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
  - Service and Repair
  - Diagrams
- Key Reminder Switch
- Low Fuel Lamp/Indicator
- Maintenance Required Lamp/Indicator
- Malfunction Indicator Lamp
- Odometer
- Oil Change Reminder Lamp
- Oil Pressure Sender
- Oil Pressure Warning Lamp/Indicator
- Parking Brake Warning Lamp
- Parking Brake Warning Switch
- Relays and Modules - Instrument Panel
  - Cigarette Lighter Relay
- Seat Belt Reminder Buzzer
- Seat Belt Reminder Lamp
- Sensors and Switches - Instrument Panel
  - Dimmer Switch
  - Door Switch
  - Fuel Gauge Sender
  - Key Reminder Switch
  - Parking Brake Warning Switch
- Shift Indicator - A/T
  - Shift Indicator diode
- Speedometer Head
- Tachometer
  - Tachometer Connector
  - Description and Operation
  - Locations
- Temperature Gauge
- Temperature Sensor (Gauge)
- Transmission Shift Position Indicator Lamp
- Description and Operation
- Locations
  - Component Location Index
  - Gauge/Terminal Locations Index
  - Bulb Locations
- Diagrams
  - Diagram Information and Instructions
  - Diagnostic Aids
  - Connector Views
  - Electrical Diagrams
    - Indicators
    - Gauges and Indicators
Lighting and Horns
- Backup Lamp
  - Backup Lamp Relay
  - Backup Lamp Switch
  - Locations
  - Diagrams
- Brake Lamp
- Brake Light Switch
- Center Mounted Brake Lamp
- Courtesy Lamp
- Daytime Running Lamp
  - Daytime Running Lamp Control Unit
- Dimmer Switch
- Dome Lamp
- Door Switch
- Fog/Driving Lamp
  - Fog/Driving Lamp Relay
  - Locations
  - Diagrams
- Hazard Warning Lamps
  - Hazard Flasher Relay
  - Hazard Warning Flasher
  - Hazard Warning Switch
  - Diagrams
- Headlamp
  - Headlamp Bulb
  - Headlamp Dimmer Relay
  - Headlamp Dimmer Switch
  - Headlamp Relay
  - Headlamp Switch
  - Description and Operation
    - Headlights (USA)
    - Headlights (Canada)
  - Adjustments
  - Service and Repair
  - Diagrams
- Horn
  - Horn Relay
  - Horn Switch
  - Testing and Inspection
  - Locations
  - Diagrams
- Interior Lighting Module
- License Plate Lamp
- Marker Lamp
- Parking Lamp
- Relays and Modules - Lighting and Horns
  - Backup Lamp Relay
  - Daytime Running Lamp Control Unit
  - Fog/Driving Lamp Relay
  - Hazard Flasher Relay
  - Headlamp Dimmer Relay
  - Headlamp Relay
  - Horn Relay
  - Interior Lighting Module
  - Turn Signal Relay
- Sensors and Switches - Lighting and Horns
  - Backup Lamp Switch
  - Brake Light Switch
  - Combination Switch
  - Door Switch
  - Hazard Warning Switch
  - Headlamp Dimmer Switch
  - Headlamp Switch
  - Horn Switch
- Spot Lamp
- Tail Lamp
- Trailer Lamps
- Trunk Lamp
- Turn Signals
  - Combination Switch
  - Turn Signal Diode
  - Turn Signal Flasher
  - Turn Signal Lamp
  - Turn Signal Relay
  - Service and Repair
  - Diagrams
- Locations
- Diagrams
  - Diagram Information and Instructions
  - Diagnostic Aids
  - Electrical Diagrams
    - USA
    - Canada
Windows and Glass
- Heated Glass Element
- Relays and Modules - Windows and Glass
- Sensors and Switches - Windows and Glass
  - Power Window Switch
- Windows
- Windshield
  - Windshield Moulding / Trim
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Technical Service Bulletins
Wiper and Washer Systems
- Relays and Modules - Wiper and Washer Systems
  - Wiper Relay
- Sensors and Switches - Wiper and Washer Systems
  - Windshield Washer Switch
  - Wiper Switch
- Windshield Washer Motor
- Windshield Washer Switch
- Wiper Blade
- Wiper Motor
- Wiper Relay
- Wiper Switch
- Description and Operation
- Testing and Inspection
- Locations
- Diagrams
- Technical Service Bulletins
Service Precautions
- Technician Safety Information
  - Qualified, Professional Technicians
  - Warnings, Cautions and Notes
- Vehicle Damage Warnings
Application and ID
- Identification Number Locations
- Under-Hood Emission Control Label
- Vehicle Identification Numbers and Paint Codes
Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
- Component Tests and General Diagnostics
Locations
- Component Locations
  - A - Z Component List
  - Photographs
    - 1-10
      - 1
      - 2
      - 3
      - 4
      - 5
      - 6
      - 7
      - 8
      - 9
      - 10
    - 11-20
      - 11
      - 12
      - 13
      - 14
      - 15
      - 16
      - 17
      - 18
      - 19
      - 20
    - 21-30
      - 21
      - 22
      - 23
      - 24
      - 25
      - 26
      - 27
      - 28
      - 29
      - 30
    - 31-40
      - 31
      - 32
      - 33
      - 34
      - 35
      - 36
      - 37
      - 38
      - 39
      - 40
    - 41-50
      - 41
      - 42
      - 43
      - 44
      - 45
      - 46
      - 47
      - 48
      - 49
      - 50
    - 51-60
      - 51
      - 52
      - 53
      - 54
      - 55
      - 56
      - 57
      - 58
      - 59
      - 60
    - 61-70
      - 61
      - 62
      - 63
      - 64
      - 65
      - 66
      - 67
      - 68
      - 69
      - 70
    - 71-80
      - 71
      - 72
      - 73
      - 74
      - 75
      - 76
      - 77
      - 78
      - 79
      - 80
    - 81-90
      - 81
      - 82
      - 83
      - 84
      - 85
      - 86
      - 87
      - 88
      - 89
      - 90
    - 91-100
      - 91
      - 92
      - 93
      - 94
      - 95
      - 96
      - 97
      - 98
      - 99
      - 100
    - 101-110
      - 101
      - 102
      - 103
      - 104
      - 105
      - 106
      - 107
      - 108
      - 109
      - 110
    - 111-120
      - 111
      - 112
      - 113
      - 114
      - 115
      - 116
      - 117
      - 118
      - 119
      - 120
    - 121-130
      - 121
      - 122
      - 123
      - 124
      - 125
      - 126
      - 127
      - 128
      - 129
      - 130
    - 131-140
      - 131
      - 132
      - 133
- Connector Locations
  - Connector Numbers / Points
    - C1-C100
      - C2
      - C3
      - C4
      - C6
      - C7
      - C8
      - C9
      - C15
      - C16
      - C17
    - C101-C200
      - C102
      - C112
      - C117
      - C118
      - C119
      - C123
      - C126
      - C127
      - C131
      - C135
      - C136
      - C139
      - C140
      - C141
      - C142
      - C143
      - C144
      - C146
    - C201-C300
      - C201
      - C207
      - C251
      - C252
      - C253
      - C254
      - C257
      - C287
      - C292
      - C293
      - C294
    - C301-C400
      - C301
      - C302
      - C303
      - C304
      - C305
      - C306
      - C309
      - C310
      - C311
      - C312
      - C314
      - C317
      - C319
      - C322
      - C323
    - C401-C500
      - C401
      - C402
      - C403
      - C406
      - C407
      - C408
      - C409
      - C410
      - C411
      - C412
      - C416
      - C430
      - C431
      - C432
      - C433
      - C434
      - C435
      - C436
      - C437
      - C438
      - C451
      - C453
      - C454
      - C456
      - C461
      - C462
      - C463
      - C464
      - C479
      - C482
      - C483
      - C485
      - C486
      - C487
    - C501-C600
      - C506
      - C513
      - C516
      - C517
      - C551
      - C559
      - C569
      - C570
    - C601-C700
      - C602
      - C604
      - C605
      - C607
      - C608
      - C609
      - C632
      - C633
      - C653
      - C654
      - C656
      - C657
      - C658
      - C683
      - C684
      - C686
      - C687
      - C688
    - C701-C800
      - C702
      - C703
    - C801-C900
    - C901-C1000
  - Terminal Numbers
    - T1-T100
      - T1
      - T2
      - T3
      - T4
      - T5
    - T101-T200
      - T101
      - T102
- Ground Locations
- Harness Locations
Diagrams
- Diagram Information and Instructions
- Diagnostic Aids
- Exploded Views
- Connector Views
- Electrical Diagrams
- Mechanical Diagrams
  - Drive Belt
- Vacuum and Vapor Hose Diagrams
  - Emission Control Systems
    - Vacuum Routings
    - Vacuum Schematics
- Components
- Connectors
  - Connector Numbers / Points
    - C1-C100
      - C2
      - C3
      - C4
      - C6
      - C7
      - C8
      - C9
      - C15
      - C16
      - C17
    - C101-C200
      - C102
      - C112
      - C117
      - C118
      - C119
      - C123
      - C126
      - C127
      - C131
      - C135
      - C136
      - C139
      - C140
      - C141
      - C142
      - C143
      - C144
      - C146
    - C201-C300
      - C201
      - C207
      - C251
      - C252
      - C253
      - C254
      - C257
      - C287
      - C292
      - C293
      - C294
    - C301-C400
      - C301
      - C302
      - C303
      - C304
      - C305
      - C306
      - C309
      - C310
      - C311
      - C312
      - C314
      - C317
      - C319
      - C322
      - C323
    - C401-C500
      - C401
      - C402
      - C403
      - C406
      - C407
      - C408
      - C409
      - C410
      - C411
      - C412
      - C416
      - C430
      - C431
      - C432
      - C433
      - C434
      - C435
      - C436
      - C437
      - C438
      - C451
      - C453
      - C454
      - C456
      - C461
      - C462
      - C463
      - C464
      - C479
      - C482
      - C483
      - C485
      - C486
      - C487
    - C501-C600
      - C506
      - C513
      - C516
      - C517
      - C551
      - C559
      - C569
      - C570
    - C601-C700
      - C602
      - C604
      - C605
      - C607
      - C608
      - C609
      - C632
      - C633
      - C653
      - C654
      - C656
      - C657
      - C658
      - C683
      - C684
      - C686
      - C687
      - C688
    - C701-C800
      - C702
      - C703
    - C801-C900
    - C901-C1000
  - Terminal Numbers
    - T1-T100
      - T1
      - T2
      - T3
      - T4
      - T5
    - T101-T200
      - T101
      - T102
- Grounds
- Harness
Specifications
- Electrical Specifications
- Mechanical Specifications
- Pressure, Vacuum and Temperature Specifications
- Capacity Specifications
- Fluid Type Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
Fundamentals and Basics
- Before Troubleshooting
- Five-Step Troubleshooting
Diagnostic Trouble Codes