Drive Belt: Testing and Inspection
Checking Drive Belts
WARNING:Be sure to perform when the engine is stopped.
1. Inspect belts for cracks, fraying, wear and oil. If necessary, replace.
2. Inspect drive belt deflection or tension at a point on the belt midway between pulleys.
- Inspection should be done only when engine is cold, or over 30 minutes after engine is stopped.
- Measure belt tension with tension gauge (BT 3373-F or equivalent) at points marked V shown in the figure.
- When measuring deflection, apply 98 N (10 kg, 22 lb) at the V marked point.
- Adjust if belt deflection exceeds the limit or if belt tension is not within specifications.
CAUTION:
- When checking belt deflection or tension immediately after installation, first adjust it to the specified value. Then, after turning the crankshaft two turns or more, re-adjust to the specified value to avoid vanation in deflection between pulleys.
- Tighten idler pulley lock nut by hand and measure deflection or tension without looseness.
CAUTION:
- When belt is replaced with a new one, adjust it to value for "New belt" to accommodate for insufficient adaptability with pulley grooves.
- When deflection or tension of belt being used exceeds "Used belt limit", adjust it to value for "Used belt".
- When checking belt deflection or tension immediately after installation, first adjust it to the specified value. Then, after turning the crankshaft two turns or more, re-adjust to the specified value to avoid variation in deflection between pulleys.
- When installing belt, make sure that it is correctly engaged with pulley groove.
- Keep oil and water away from belt.
- Do not twist or bend belt excessively.