Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

Rear


Rear Drive Axle and Differential

Description

The welded steel rear axle casing houses a separate spiral bevel type differential unit, which is off set to the right of the vehicle center line. The differential unit drives the rear wheels via the axle shafts and fully floating hubs which are mounted on tapered roller bearings.

Lubrication

The differential is lubricated with oil and the hub bearings with grease. The hub bearings are installed with inner and outer seals.
The outer seals prevent the differential oil mixing with the hub grease and the inner seals prevent dirt ingress into the hub.

Ventilation

Ventilation of the hub bearings is through the outer oil seals and the differential ventilation pipe, which terminates at a high level.

Defender 90

Cutaway View, Rear:






Defender 110/130




All components are the same as the Defender 90 except for the following:
11. Drive Flange
12. Drive Shaft Circlip
13. Dust Cap