Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

P0506

IDLING SPEED INCORRECT





Fault Symptoms
Fast, slow or hunting idle speed.
Idle speed sensitive to load changes.
Possibly other diagnostic trouble codes, adaptation, misfiring.

Conditions.
P0506
^ Vehicle speed = 0 km/h.
^ Coolant temperature above 80°C (176°F).
^ Purging (EVAP), not active.
^ Engine speed more than 200 rpm below requested revs.

P0507
^ Vehicle speed = 0 km/h.
^ Coolant temperature above 80°C (176°F).
^ Purging (EVAP), not active.
^ Engine speed more than 100 rpm above requested revs.





Diagnostic Help.
The idle air control valve can be activated with the Tech 2.
- Select "ACTIVATE".
- Select "IAC VALVE".
The command activates the valve at a frequency of 0.5 Hz for 30 seconds.

Check The Wiring.
Intermittent faults may occur as a result of occasional short circuits and breaks in the wiring. Jiggle the leads and in-line connectors at several places and in different directions to reveal faults in the wiring harness. Observe the multimeter, Tech 2 diagnostics instrument or test lamp while carrying out this check.





Diagnostic Procedure.
1. Check the air supply
- Check that hoses to and from the IAC valve are correctly fitted and not kinked or pinched, which could result in more/less air being supplied.
- Check the operation of the throttle valve,

Is throttle valve operation OK?
YES
^ Continue with point 2.
NO
^ Rectify any faults.
Continue with point 4.





2. Check the idle air control valve's power supply
- Unplug the valve's 3-pin connector.
- Turn the ignition switch to the ON position.
- Connect a test lamp to the connector between:
^ pin 2 and battery negative (B-).
The test lamp should light up.

Did the test lamp light up?
YES
^ Continue with point 3.
NO
^ Repair or replace the lead between the 3-pin connector and crimped connection J128. Continue with point 4.





3. Check the control module's outputs to the idle air control valve
- Connect a test lamp to the female connector between:
^ B+ and pin 1
- Connect the Tech 2.
- Turn the ignition switch to the ON position.
- Select "ACTIVATE".
- Select IAC VALVE".
The test lamp should flash at a frequency of 0.5 Hz for 30 seconds.
- Repeat the above procedure with the test lamp
connected to the female connector between:
^ B+ and pin 3
The test lamp should flash at a frequency of 0.5 Hz for 30 seconds.

Is the test lamp flashing?
YES
^ Change the idle air control valve.
Continue with point 4.
NO
^ Check the relevant lead and repair or replace it if necessary. Continue with point 4.





4. Final check
- Clear the diagnostic trouble code.
- Implement a driving cycle:
^ The engine should have attained normal operating temperature.
^ Drive the car at varying engine loads and rpm for 5 minutes.
- Switch off the engine.
- Start the engine and run it at idling speed for about 45 seconds. Repeat this 3 times.
- Evaluate the driving cycle:
^ Check whether the diagnostic trouble code has recurred.

Has the diagnostic trouble code recurred?
YES
^ Continue with "Before Replacing A Control Module". Component Tests and General Diagnostics
NO
^ The steps taken to rectify the fault were correct.