Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

A/C Engagement







Engaging the A/C

A/C request
A number of conditions must be met before the A/C relay is grounded and the A/C compressor clutch engages.

On MCC systems with A/C, this is done manually. To activate the A/C request, the fan must be set to positions 1-4 and the A/C button in position ON.

On ACC systems, the A/C request is activated automatically when the ACC panel is on (i.e. OFF is not depressed), ECON is not selected, the engine is on and the outside temperature is above 5 °C.

Engaging the A/C
1 The A/C request comes from the MCC with A/C or ACC.
On the MCC with A/C, the signal goes via a direct lead and on the ACC the information is put on the bus.
2 The engine temperature must be below 125 °C. DICE receives the information on the bus from TRIONIC.
3 The condenser pressure must be below 27 bar and higher than 2 bar. The pressure sensor detects the condenser pressure.
4 The evaporator temperature must comply with the following conditions:
a If the evaporator temperature is above 3 °C, DICE sends information on the A/C request to TRIONIC, step 7.
b If the evaporator temperature is below 0 °C, the A/C compressor electromagnetic clutch will be supplied with voltage only if steps 5 and 6 are fulfilled.
5 The outside temperature must be above 25 °C. This information comes from the SID.
6 One of the following conditions must be complied with:
a The engine must have been on for less than 30 minutes.
b The speed must be below 5 km/h.
7 The conditions for the A/C request are fulfilled and TRIONIC grounds the A/C relay. When the relay is grounded, voltage is supplied to the compressor electromagnetic clutch via the integrated overheating protection. If the overheating protection is activated, the electromagnetic clutch must be replaced.

Important
If any diagnostic trouble codes are activated for any of the sensors at the values above, the conditions for engaging the A/C will not be fulfilled.