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P0506






FA20 ENGINE CONTROL: SFI SYSTEM: P0506, P0507; Idle Air Control System RPM Lower than Expected; 2013 MY FR-S [03/2012 -]
P0506 - Idle Air Control System RPM Lower than Expected
P0507 - Idle Air Control System RPM Higher than Expected

DESCRIPTION

The idling speed is controlled by the ETCS (Electronic Throttle Control System). The ETCS is comprised of: 1) the one valve type throttle body; 2) the throttle actuator, which operates the throttle valve; 3) the throttle position sensor, which detects the opening angle of the throttle valve; 4) the accelerator pedal position sensor, which detects the accelerator pedal position; and 5) the ECM, which controls the ETCS. Based on the target idling speed, the ECM controls the throttle actuator to provide the proper throttle valve opening angle.





MONITOR DESCRIPTION

The ECM monitors the idling speed and idling air flow volume to conduct Idle Speed Control (ISC). The ECM determines that the ISC system is malfunctioning if the difference between the target engine idling speed and actual engine idling speed exceeds the threshold for 30 seconds or more.

MONITOR STRATEGY





TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITIONS





TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS

P0506





P0507





CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN





1. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.

2. Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.

3. Clear DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation) Reading and Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes.

4. Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.

5. Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.

6. Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature reaches 75°C (167°F) or higher.

7. Perform the following the confirmation driving pattern.

CAUTION:
When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws.

a. Drive the vehicle at 10 km/h (6.25 mph) or more for 1 minute or more [A].

b. Stop the vehicle.

c. Idle the engine for 10 minutes or more [B].

8. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes.

9. Read pending DTCs.

HINT
* If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
* If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.

10. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness.

11. Input the DTC: P0506 or P0507.

12. Check the DTC judgment result.





HINT
* If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal.
* If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction.

13. If the test result is INCOMPLETE or N/A and no DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs Reading and Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes.

HINT
* If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
* If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.

INSPECTION PROCEDURE

HINT
* The following conditions may also cause DTC DTC P0506 or P0507 to be stored:
(1) The floor carpet overlapping slightly onto the accelerator pedal, causing the accelerator pedal to be slightly depressed and therefore the throttle valve position to be slightly open.
(2) The accelerator pedal being not fully released.
* Read freeze frame data using the Techstream. The ECM records vehicle and driving condition information as freeze frame data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can help determine if the vehicle was moving or stationary, if the engine was warmed up or not, if the air fuel ratio was lean or rich, and other data from the time the malfunction occurred.
* Refer to "Data List / Active Test" [Engine Speed, ISC Feedback Value and ISC Learning Value] Data List / Active Test.

PROCEDURE

1. CHECK ANY OTHER DTCS OUTPUT (IN ADDITION TO DTC P0506 AND P0507)

(a) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.

(b) Turn the ignition switch to ON.

(c) Turn the Techstream on.

(d) Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes.

(e) Read DTCs.

Result





HINT
If any DTCs other than P0506 or P0507 are output, troubleshoot those DTCs first.

B -- GO TO DTC CHART SFI System
A -- Continue to next step.

2. CHECK PCV HOSE CONNECTIONS

(a) Check the PCV hose connections Testing and Inspection.

OK:

PCV valve and hose are connected correctly and are not damaged.

NG -- REPAIR OR REPLACE PCV HOSE
OK -- Continue to next step.

3. CHECK INTAKE SYSTEM

(a) Check the intake system for vacuum leaks Intake System.

OK:

No leaks from the intake system.

NG -- REPAIR OR REPLACE INTAKE SYSTEM
OK -- Continue to next step.

4. INSPECT THROTTLE WITH MOTOR BODY ASSEMBLY (THROTTLE VALVE)

(a) Check the throttle with motor body assembly condition Testing and Inspection.

OK:

Throttle valve is not contaminated with foreign objects and moves smoothly.

NG -- REPLACE THROTTLE WITH MOTOR BODY ASSEMBLY Removal
OK -- Continue to next step.

5. CONFIRM WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS

(a) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.

(b) Turn the ignition switch to ON.

(c) Turn the Techstream on.

(d) Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in Confirmation Driving Pattern.

(e) Read DTCs.

Result





B -- END

A -- CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS Check For Intermittent Problems