Exhaust Gas Recirculation: Testing and Inspection
EGR SYSTEM INSPECTION1. INSPECT AND CLEAN FILTER IN EGR VACUUM MODULATOR.
- Remove the cap and filter.
- Check the filter for contamination or damage.
- Using compressed air, clean the filter.
- Reinstall the filter and cap.
HINT: Install the filter with the coarser surface facing the atmospheric side (outward).
2. INSTALL VACUUM GAUGE.
- Using a 3-way connector, connect a vacuum gauge to the hose between the EGR valve and EGR vacuum modulator.
3. INSPECT SEATING OF EGR VALVE.
- Start the engine and check that the engine starts and runs at idle.
4. CONNECT TERMINALS TE1 AND E1 OF DLC1.
- Using a jumper wire (or SST 09843-18020), connect terminals TE1 and E1 of the DLC1.
5. INSPECT VSV OPERATION WITH COLD ENGINE.
- The engine coolant temperature should be below 47°C (117°F).
- Check that the vacuum gauge indicates zero at 2,500 rpm.
6. INSPECT OPERATION OF VSV AND EGR VACUUM MODULATOR WITH HOT ENGINE.
- Warm up the engine to above 53°C (127°F).
- Check that the vacuum gauge indicates low vacuum at 2,500 rpm.
7. REMOVE VACUUM GAUGE.
- Remove the vacuum gauge. and reconnect the vacuum hoses to the proper locations.
8. INSPECT EGR VALVE.
- Apply vacuum directly to the EGR valve with the engine idling.
- Check that the engine runs rough or dies.
- Reconnect the vacuum hoses to the proper locations.
9. REMOVE THE JUMPER FROM DLC1.