Cylinder Block Assembly: Description and Operation
Cylinder block
The engine block is divided into three sections, the cylinder block, intermediate section and oil pan. The mating flange between the cylinder block and intermediate section is in the center line of the crankshaft.
The cylinder block has five cast iron cylinder sleeves cast into the cylinder block which cannot be replaced. The six main bearing seats have cast iron reinforcements in the intermediate section. On the top of the intermediate section there are cast oil channels which distribute the oil to the main bearings and on via the crankshaft to the big ends.
The oil pan contributes to the rigid construction and acts as additional reinforcement. There is central smooth-bore oil duct for piston cooling.