Timing Belt: Service and Repair
Toothed Belt, Removing and Installing
Removing
- Remove bumper, Refer to: "Body and Frame : Bumper : Service and Repair" Service and Repair
- Move lock carrier in service position, Refer to: "Body and Frame : Radiator Support : Service and Repair : Lock Carrier, Service Position"
- Remove ribbed belt. Refer to: "Drive Belts, Mounts, Brackets and Accessories : Drive Belt : Service and Repair" Service and Repair
- Remove bolts -arrows- and remove engine cover panel -C-.
- Remove pressure hoses -arrows- between charge air coolers and pressure pipes (left and right sides).
- Remove pressure pipes -1-
Note: Watch position of retaining strips -2-.
- Remove tensioner -1- for ribbed belt.
- Remove left and right toothed belt guards -2-.
- Remove center toothed belt guard -3-.
- Turn crankshaft to TDC by hand. Marks -A- and -B- must be aligned.
Note: Turn over the engine at the central bolt on the crankshaft.
- Check position of camshafts: larger holes in securing plates on camshaft sprockets must align opposite one another on inside. If not, turn crankshaft one revolution further.
- Remove sealing plug from cylinder block, left.
- The TDC drilling in the crankshaft must be visible (or able to be felt) in line with the sealing plug hole.
CAUTION! Injury risk - do not turn engine while feeling for TDC drilling
- Screw clamping bolt 3242 for crankshaft into sealing plug hole and tighten.
- Remove vibration damper on crankshaft.
Note: The central bolt does not have to be loosened to remove the vibration damper.
- Remove idler wheel for ribbed belt -arrows-.
- Remove toothed belt guard behind vibration damper -arrows-.
Note: Mark the direction of rotation of the toothed belt with chalk or felt pen before removing. A used belt can break if it rotates in the wrong direction when reinstalled.
The toothed belt tensioning element is oil- damped and can therefore only be compressed slowly by applying constant pressure.
- Using a hex key, turn toothed belt tensioning roller -1- clockwise 8 mm in direction of arrow until tensioning lever -2- compresses tensioning element -3- sufficiently to enable special tool T 400 11 to be fitted in drilling and in plunger.
- Insert special tool T 400 11, release toothed belt tensioning roller. Take off toothed belt.
Installing
- Insert camshaft clamp 3391 in securing plates of two camshafts.
- Slacken both camshaft bolts and remove approx. 5 turns.
- Take out camshaft clamp 3391.
- Pull off both camshaft sprockets with special tool T40001.
- Reinstall both camshaft sprockets with securing plates and tighten hand-tight again.
Note: The camshaft sprockets should be just tight enough on the camshaft tapers so that they can still be turned but do not move axially.
- Install toothed belt on all sprockets as illustrated.
- Install camshaft clamp 3391.
- Using a hex key, turn toothed belt tensioning roller -1- clockwise 8 mm in direction of arrow until special tool T 400 11 can be removed.
- Pre-tension toothed belt by a turning in direction of arrow with a torque of 15 Nm using a torque wrench.
- Tighten bolts on camshaft sprockets.
- Install idler wheel for ribbed belt -arrows-.
- Install toothed belt guard behind vibration damper -arrows-.
- Install vibration damper. Note positions of locating lugs -arrows- on belt sprocket.
- Install toothed belt guard.
- Install ribbed belt.
Tightening Torque:
1) The central bolt must always be replaced.
2) Turning in two stages of 9O° is also permissible.