P0111
2AZ-FE ENGINE CONTROL: SFI SYSTEM: P0111: Intake Air Temperature Sensor Gradient Too High
P0111 - Intake Air Temperature Sensor Gradient Too High
DESCRIPTION
- The intake air temperature sensor, part of the mass air flow meter, monitors the intake air temperature. The intake air temperature sensor has a built-in thermistor with a resistance that varies according to the temperature of the intake air. When the intake air temperature becomes low, the resistance of the thermistor increases. When the temperature becomes high, the resistance drops. These variations in resistance are transmitted to the ECM as voltage changes (See Fig. 1).
- The intake air temperature sensor is powered by a 5 V supply from the THA terminal of the ECM, via resistor R which is located inside the ECM.
- Resistor R and the intake air temperature sensor are connected in series. When the resistance value of the intake air temperature sensor changes, according to changes in the intake air temperature, the voltage at terminal THA also varies. Based on this signal, the ECM increases the fuel injection volume when the engine is cold to improve driveability.
MONITOR DESCRIPTION
After a warm engine is stopped
The ECM monitors the intake air temperature variation in the period from when the engine was warmed up on the previous trip until the next engine start. If the change in engine coolant temperature sensor output is less than the threshold, it is determined that a malfunction has occurred in the intake air temperature sensor. When this is detected, the MIL is illuminated and the DTC is set.
After a cold engine is started
The monitor runs when the engine is started cold after 5 hours or more have elapsed since the engine stopped. If the intake air temperature sensor output variation until the engine has warmed up completely is less than the threshold, it is determined that a malfunction has occurred in the intake air temperature sensor. When this is detected in 2 consecutive driving cycles, the MIL is illuminated and the DTC is set.
MONITOR STRATEGY
TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITIONS
All
All:
After Engine Stop
After Engine Stop:
After Cold Engine Start
After Cold Engine Start:
TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS
After Engine Stop
After Engine Stop:
After Cold Engine Start
After Cold Engine Start:
CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
1. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
2. Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
3. Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC procedure) DTC Check / Clear.
4. Turn the ignition switch off.
5. Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on [A].
6. Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature reaches 75°C (167°F) or higher [B].
7. Idle the engine for 5 minutes or more [C].
HINT
During steps [A] through [C], if the change in the intake air temperature is below 1°C (1.8°F), the intake air temperature sensor (mass air flow meter) is malfunctioning. It is not necessary to continue this procedure.
8. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.
9. Input the DTC: P0111.
10. Check the DTC judgment result [D].
CAUTION:
When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws.
HINT
- If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction.
- If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or UNKNOWN, perform steps [E] and [F].
11. Drive the vehicle at 25 mph (40 km/h) or more for a total of 5 minutes or more [E].
12. Check the DTC judgment result again [F].
HINT
If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or UNKNOWN, perform steps [E] and [F] again.
13. If the test result is UNKNOWN, enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes / Pending.
14. Read Pending DTCs.
HINT
If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
15. If the test result is INCOMPLETE or UNKNOWN and no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs DTC Check / Clear.
HINT
- If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
- If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
WIRING DIAGRAM
Refer to DTC P0112 P0112.
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
PROCEDURE
1. CHECK ANY OTHER DTCS OUTPUT (IN ADDITION TO DTC P0111)
(a) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
(b) Turn the ignition switch to ON.
(c) Turn the Techstream on.
(d) Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes.
(e) Read DTCs.
Result:
HINT
If any DTCs other than P0111 are output, troubleshoot those DTCs first.
B -- REPLACE MASS AIR FLOW METER Components
A -- GO TO DTC CHART Engine Control System - SFI System