Glow Plug: Service and Repair
Ceramic Sheathed Element Glow Plugs
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
• Hinged Socket (3220)
• Torque Wrench (5-50 Nm) (V.A.G 1331)
• Multi-Meter (V.A.G 1526 A)
• Connector Test Set (V.A.G 1594 C)
• Assembly Tool (T10410)
• 3 mm Diameter Rubber Hose, Commercially Available
Test Conditions:
• Engine is cold
• Ignition is turned off
Removing
• Observe the visual characteristics of ceramic sheathed element glow plugs. Refer to => [ Visual Characteristics of Ceramic Sheathed Element Glow Plugs ] Visual Characteristics of Ceramic Sheathed Element Glow Plugs.
• When removing and installing, do not tilt the ceramic sheathed element glow plugs. Remove components that are in the way.
- Remove the upper oil filter housing. Refer to => [ Oil Filter Housing Overview ] Description and Operation.
- Remove the coolant connection. Refer to => [ Coolant Connection ] Coolant Connection.
- Remove the by pass flap and the Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) cooler. Refer to => [ Bypass Flap with EGR Cooler ] Service and Repair.
- Disconnect the connectors - A - from the glow plugs using the assembly tool (T10410).
- Remove the ceramic sheathed element glow plugs using the hinged socket (3220).
Installing
• Never oil or grease the threads of the bore in the cylinder head or on the ceramic sheathed element glow plugs.
• Clean the bore and the threads in the cylinder head thoroughly before installing.
- Install a 3 mm rubber hose on the glow plug and carefully install it as far as possible into the cylinder head.
- Tighten the glow plug using the hinged socket (3220). Tightening specification: 15 Nm
After installing and before the first engine start with a cold engine, perform a resistance test on all ceramic sheathed element glow plugs.
• Specified value: maximum 1.0 ohms
- If the specified value is exceeded, replace the malfunctioning ceramic sheathed element glow plug.
• If the malfunctioning ceramic sheathed element glow plug is broken, remove all broken pieces from the engine, otherwise they can cause damage to the engine.
- Attach the glow plug connector - A - using the assembly tool (T10410). Make sure it attaches correctly.
- Install the by pass flap and the EGR cooler. Refer to => [ Bypass Flap with EGR Cooler ] Service and Repair.
- Install the coolant connection. Refer to => [ Coolant Connection ] Coolant Connection.
- Install the upper oil filter housing. Refer to => [ Oil Filter Housing Overview ] Description and Operation.
- Fill the cooling system. Refer to => [ Draining and Filling ] Draining and Filling.